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教你使用瀝青撒布車的正確操作手法!
來源:http://www.beianedu.cn/ 日期:2021-02-15
瀝青撒布車是用于修筑高等級公路瀝青路面底層的透層油、防水層、粘結(jié)層的灑布??蔀⒉几哒扯雀男詾r青、重交瀝青、改性乳化瀝青、乳化瀝青等。亦可用于實(shí)施分層鋪路工藝的縣、鄉(xiāng)級公路油路建設(shè)。該撒布車由汽車底盤、瀝青罐體、瀝青泵送及噴灑系統(tǒng)、導(dǎo)熱油加熱系統(tǒng)、液壓系統(tǒng)、燃燒系統(tǒng)、控制系統(tǒng)、氣動系統(tǒng)、操作平臺構(gòu)成。
Asphalt spreader is used for spreading prime coat oil, waterproof layer and adhesive layer of asphalt pavement bottom layer of high-grade highway. It can spray high viscosity modified asphalt, heavy duty asphalt, modified emulsified asphalt, emulsified asphalt, etc. It can also be used in the construction of county and township highway oil road with layered paving technology. The spreader consists of vehicle chassis, asphalt tank, asphalt pumping and spraying system, heat transfer oil heating system, hydraulic system, combustion system, control system, pneumatic system and operation platform.
該設(shè)備顯示出高質(zhì)量的性能,這對所有人都是顯而易見的。 但是在操作瀝青撒布車時,我們?nèi)匀恍枰⒁庖韵聠栴},
The device shows high quality performance, which is obvious to all. However, when operating the asphalt spreader, we still need to pay attention to the following problems,
我們發(fā)現(xiàn),在公路建設(shè)技術(shù)規(guī)范中,規(guī)定了智能瀝青撒布車的配額。 瀝青泵的流量與其速度之間的差異也很重要。 對于配有專門的發(fā)動機(jī)驅(qū)動的瀝青泵的撒布車,其速度和速度可由發(fā)動機(jī)調(diào)節(jié)。 因此,兩國密切配合,進(jìn)行合理調(diào)整,取得了良好的擴(kuò)散效果。 因此,在選擇瀝青分配器時,不僅要看其外部質(zhì)量,而且要根據(jù)瀝青分配器的各種性能,例如瀝青泵的流量和車速是否匹配。
We found that the quota of intelligent asphalt spreader is stipulated in the technical specifications for highway construction. The difference between the flow rate of asphalt pump and its speed is also very important. For the spreader equipped with special engine driven asphalt pump, its speed and speed can be adjusted by the engine. Therefore, the two countries have cooperated closely, made reasonable adjustments, and achieved good diffusion results. Therefore, in the selection of asphalt distributor, we should not only look at its external quality, but also according to the performance of asphalt distributor, such as whether the flow and speed of asphalt pump match.
(1)裝有瀝青的撒布車應(yīng)以中等速度行駛。 遇到彎道或下坡時,請?zhí)崆皽p速,并盡量避免緊急制動。 駕駛時嚴(yán)禁使用加熱系統(tǒng)。
(1) Asphalt spreaders shall be driven at medium speed. In case of curve or downhill, please slow down in advance and try to avoid emergency braking. Do not use heating system while driving.
(2)檢查機(jī)械,灑水裝置,防護(hù)及防火設(shè)備是否齊全,有效。
(2) Check whether the machinery, sprinkler, protection and fire prevention equipment are complete and effective.
當(dāng)使用固定的噴燈加熱瀝青箱的火管時,應(yīng)先打開瀝青箱上的煙囪開口,待液體瀝青淹沒火管后才能點(diǎn)燃火管。 當(dāng)加熱火炬的火焰過大或蔓延時,應(yīng)立即關(guān)閉火炬,并在使用前將多余的燃料燃燒掉。 在使用噴燈之前,應(yīng)先關(guān)閉吸管和進(jìn)料口,并且點(diǎn)燃后不要將便攜式噴燈靠近易燃產(chǎn)品。
When a fixed blowtorch is used to heat the fire pipe of the asphalt box, the opening of the chimney on the asphalt box should be opened first, and the fire pipe can only be ignited after the liquid asphalt submerges the fire pipe. When the flame of the heating torch is too large or spread, the torch should be shut down immediately, and the excess fuel should be burned before use. Before using the blowtorch, close the suction pipe and feed port first, and do not put the portable blowtorch close to flammable products after lighting.
(3)駕駛員和飛機(jī)上的操作人員應(yīng)密切配合,操作人員應(yīng)注意自身安全。 在操作過程中,任何人都不得停留在距瀝青噴射方向10m的范圍內(nèi)。
(3) The pilot and the operators on the aircraft should cooperate closely, and the operators should pay attention to their own safety. During operation, no one is allowed to stay within 10m away from the direction of asphalt spraying.